Модель R2
После одного нажатия кнопки, тонометр OMRON измеряет артериальное В тонометре OMRON используется осциллометрический метод измерения.
Автоматический тонометр на запястье Омрон R1 Тонометр Omron M2 Basic с адаптером и универсальной манжетой 22-42 см · Тонометр Omron M2.
Автоматический тонометр Omron ( Омрон) R2 для измерения на АД на запястье прочитайте Инструкция по применению тонометра Omron ( Омрон) R2.
Характеристики и описание Omron S1. Автоотключение; Сигнал об ошибках измерения; Измерение артериального давления; Функции: Измерение.
Прибор для измерения артериального давления на запястье Модель R2 • Instruction Manual • Mode d’emploi • Gebrauchsanweisung • Manuale di istruzioni • Manual de instrucciones • Gebruiksaanwijzing • Руководство по эксплуатации EN FR DE IT ES NL RU AR Содержание Введение ..................................................... 183 Важная информация по технике безопасности .............................................. 184 1. Описание прибора ...............................
Тонометр Omron M2 Basic HEM-7116-ARU вид спереди Тонометр Omron M2 Basic прочитайте Инструкция по применению тонометра Omron M2 Basic.
OMRON M3 Expert, автоматический тонометр на плечо с универсальной манжетой (22-42 см) и адаптером в комплекте (1 Mb).
Manufacturer OMRON HEALTHCARE Co., Ltd. 53, Kunotsubo, Terado-cho, Muko, Kyoto, 617-0002 JAPAN OMRON HEALTHCARE EUROPE B.V. Scorpius 33, 2132 LR Hoofddorp, THE NETHERLANDS www.omron-healthcare.com OMRON (DALIAN) CO., LTD. Dalian, CHINA Vérifier les composants suivants ! Prüfen Sie folgende Teile des Lieferumfangs! Controllare i componenti indicati di seguito! ¡Compruebe los siguientes componentes! Controleer de volgende onderdelen! ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ! EU-representative Production facility 2¿FLQD GH SURGXFFLyQ Site de production Productiefaciliteit Produktionsstätte ɉɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɩɨɞɪɚɡɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ Stabilimento di produzione Subsidiary Succursale Niederlassung Consociata (PSUHVD ¿OLDO Dochteronderneming Ⱦɨɱɟɪɧɹɹ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ English Français OMRON HEALTHCARE UK LTD. Opal Drive, Fox Milne, Milton Keynes, MK15 0DG, U.K. OMRON MEDIZINTECHNIK HANDELSGESELLSCHAFT mbH John-Deere-Str. 81a, 68163 Mannheim, GERMANY www.omron-medizintechnik.de OMRON SANTÉ FRANCE SAS 14, rue de Lisbonne, 93561 Rosny-sous-Bois Cedex, FRANCE Uniquement pour le marché français: OMRON Service Après Vente Nº Vert 0 800 91 43 14 consommateurs@omron-sante.fr www.omron-sante.fr/contact Deutsch Italiano Automatic Blood Pressure Monitor Español English Made in China Fabricado en China Fabriqué en Chine Geproduceerd in China Hergestellt in China ɋɞɟɥɚɧɨ ɜ Ʉɢɬɚɟ Prodotto in Cina Model M6 Comfort Instruction Manual Nederlands Autom atic Blood Françai s Deutsch re Model M6 Comfo Monitor Instruction rt Manua l Pressu Italiano Españo Nederla l nds IM-HEM-7223-E -01-04/2011 5333114-3A IM-HEM-7223-E-02-10/2011 5333114-3B Contents 1 F 2 b Thank you for purchasing the OMRON M6 Comfort Automatic Blood Pressure Monitor. The OMRON M6 Comfort is a compact, fully automatic blood pressure monitor, operating on the oscillometric principle. It measures your blood pressure and pulse rate simply and quickly. For comfortable controlled inflation without the need of pressure pre-setting or re-inflation the device uses its advanced “IntelliSense” technology. Intended Use This product is designed to measure the blood pressure and pulse rate of people within the range of the designated arm cuff, following the instructions in this instruction manual. It is mainly designed for general household use. Please read the Important Safety Information in this instruction manual before using the unit. A G H H I G F E B C D O P Q R S M T U L K V W X Y Z AA AB AC K c L d a Important Safety Information ........................1 1. Overview.................................................................3 2. Preparation.............................................................4 2.1 Installing/Replacing the Batteries...........4 2.2 Setting the Date and Time .....................5 3. Using the Unit........................................................6 3.1 Applying the Arm Cuff ............................6 3.2 How to Sit Correctly ...............................7 3.3 Taking a Reading ...................................8 3.4 Using the Memory Function .................11 4. Troubleshooting and Maintenance................13 4.1 The Icons and Error Messages ........... 13 4.2 Troubleshooting................................... 15 4.3 Maintenance ........................................ 17 4.4 Storage ................................................ 18 5. Optional Parts......................................................19 6. Technical Data.....................................................20 7. Some Useful Information about Blood Pressure ..23 J N Please read this instruction manual thoroughly before using the unit. Please keep for future reference. For specific information about your own blood pressure, CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR. ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ Ȼɥɚɝɨɞɚɪɢɦ ɡɚ ɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɟɧɢɟ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɢɡɦɟɪɢɬɟɥɹ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ OMRON M6 Comfort. OMRON M6 Comfort — ɷɬɨ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɵɣ, ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɞɥɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ, ɪɚɛɨɬɚɸɳɢɣ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɨɫɰɢɥɥɨɦɟɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɦɟɬɨɞɚ. Ɉɧ ɥɟɝɤɨ ɢ ɛɵɫɬɪɨ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɟɬ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɭ ɩɭɥɶɫɚ. ɉɪɢɛɨɪ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬ ɭɫɨɜɟɪɲɟɧɫɬɜɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɸ «IntelliSense», ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɟɬ ɤɨɦɮɨɪɬɧɨɟ ɞɥɹ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɟɦɨɟ ɧɚɝɧɟɬɚɧɢɟ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɜ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɭ ɛɟɡ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɦɨɝɨ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɢɥɢ ɟɝɨ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɨɣ ɧɚɤɚɱɤɢ. ɉɪɟɞɩɨɥɚɝɚɟɦɨɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɗɬɨɬ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧ ɞɥɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɵ ɩɭɥɶɫɚ ɭ ɥɸɞɟɣ ɩɪɢ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɢ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɵ ɧɚ ɡɚɩɹɫɬɶɟ ɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɣ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ. Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɟɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɞɥɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɞɨɦɚɲɧɢɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯ. ɉɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɩɪɨɫɶɛɚ ɩɪɨɱɢɬɚɬɶ ɪɚɡɞɟɥ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɟɝɨ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ «ȼɚɠɧɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɟ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ». ȼɚɠɧɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɟ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ................................................. 157 1. Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ.................................. 159 2. ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ............................... 160 2.1 ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ/ɡɚɦɟɧɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ..................160 2.2 ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɵ ɢ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ..................161 3. ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ....................... 162 3.1 ɇɚɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɵ ɧɚ ɩɥɟɱɨ............162 3.2 ɉɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɚɹ ɩɨɡɚ ɩɪɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɢ........163 3.3 ȼɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ.......................164 3.4 ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ........167 4. ɉɨɢɫɤ ɢ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɢ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ .........................................169 4.1 Ɂɧɚɱɤɢ ɢ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ ɨɛ ɨɲɢɛɤɚɯ ........169 4.2 ɉɨɢɫɤ ɢ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ..171 4.3 ɍɯɨɞ.......................................................173 4.4 ɏɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ..............................................174 5. Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɢ .....175 6. Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ................176 7. ɇɟɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɩɨɥɟɡɧɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨɛ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ .......................179 ɉɟɪɟɞ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɜɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɩɪɨɱɢɬɚɣɬɟ ɷɬɨ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ. ɋɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɯ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɛɭɞɭɳɟɦ. ɉɊɈɄɈɇɋɍɅɖɌɂɊɍɃɌȿɋɖ ɋ ɅȿɑȺɓɂɆ ȼɊȺɑɈɆ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɵɯ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ ɜɚɲɟɝɨ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ. ȼɚɠɧɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɟ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ȼɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɛɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ, ɩɪɢ ɚɪɢɬɦɢɢ ɢɥɢ ɚɬɟɪɨɫɤɥɟɪɨɡɟ, ɩɪɨɜɨɞɹ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ, ɤɨɧɫɭɥɶɬɢɪɭɣɬɟɫɶ ɫ ɥɟɱɚɳɢɦ ɜɪɚɱɨɦ. ȼɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɩɪɨɱɢɬɚɣɬɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɣ ɪɚɡɞɟɥ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ. ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ! • Ɉɛɨɡɧɚɱɚɟɬ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɨɩɚɫɧɭɸ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɸ, ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɫɦɟɪɬɢ ɢɥɢ ɬɹɠɟɥɵɦ ɬɪɚɜɦɚɦ. (Ɉɛɳɟɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ) • ȼɫɟɝɞɚ ɤɨɧɫɭɥɶɬɢɪɭɣɬɟɫɶ ɫ ɥɟɱɚɳɢɦ ɜɪɚɱɨɦ. ɋɚɦɨɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɩɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɡɚ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɫɚɦɨɥɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɨɩɚɫɧɵ. • Ʌɸɞɹɦ ɫ ɫɟɪɶɟɡɧɵɦɢ ɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɤɪɨɜɨɨɛɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɛɨɥɟɡɧɹɦɢ ɤɪɨɜɢ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɪɨɤɨɧɫɭɥɶɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɫ ɜɪɚɱɨɦ, ɬɚɤ ɤɚɤ ɧɚɝɧɟɬɚɧɢɟ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɜ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɭ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɜɵɡɜɚɬɶ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɟ ɤɪɨɜɨɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ. (ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɨɦ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɬɨɤɚ) • Ɂɚɩɪɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɜɫɬɚɜɥɹɬɶ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɲɧɭɪ ɜ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɭ ɢ ɜɵɧɢɦɚɬɶ ɟɝɨ ɦɨɤɪɵɦɢ ɪɭɤɚɦɢ. (ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ) • ɉɪɢ ɩɨɩɚɞɚɧɢɢ ɜ ɝɥɚɡɚ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɥɢɬɚ ɢɡ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɧɟɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨ ɩɪɨɦɨɣɬɟ ɢɯ ɛɨɥɶɲɢɦ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɱɢɫɬɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ. Ʉɚɤ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɫɤɨɪɟɟ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɜɪɚɱɭ. ȼɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ! • Ɉɛɨɡɧɚɱɚɟɬ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɨɩɚɫɧɭɸ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɸ, ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɬɪɚɜɦɚɦ ɥɟɝɤɨɣ ɢɥɢ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɣ ɬɹɠɟɫɬɢ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɤ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɸ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɞɪɭɝɨɝɨ ɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɚ. (Ɉɛɳɟɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ) • ɇɟ ɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɣɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɛɟɡ ɩɪɢɫɦɨɬɪɚ ɜ ɩɪɢɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɞɟɬɟɣ ɢɥɢ ɥɢɰ, ɧɟ ɨɬɜɟɱɚɸɳɢɯ ɡɚ ɫɜɨɢ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ. • ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɥɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ. • ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɭɸ ɞɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɭ. ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɦɚɧɠɟɬ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɧɟɤɨɪɪɟɤɬɧɵɦ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɚɦ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ. • ɂɡɛɟɝɚɣɬɟ ɨɛɦɚɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ ɜɨɡɞɭɲɧɨɣ ɬɪɭɛɤɢ ɜɨɤɪɭɝ ɱɚɫɬɟɣ ɬɟɥɚ ɩɪɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ. ɗɬɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɬɪɚɜɦɚɦ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɜɨɡɞɭɲɧɨɣ ɬɪɭɛɤɟ. • ɇɟ ɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɣɬɟ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɭ ɧɚ ɪɭɤɟ ɩɪɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɧɨɱɧɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ. ɗɬɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɬɪɚɜɦɚɦ. • ɇɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɫɶ ɪɹɞɨɦ ɫ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɦ ɫɨɬɨɜɵɦ ɬɟɥɟɮɨɧɨɦ ɢɥɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɦɢ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɦɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɢɡɥɭɱɚɸɬ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɚɝɧɢɬɧɵɟ ɜɨɥɧɵ. ɗɬɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ. • ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɜ ɞɜɢɠɭɳɟɦɫɹ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɦ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟ (ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɶ, ɫɚɦɨɥɟɬ). • ɋɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɨ ɧɚɝɧɟɬɚɧɢɢ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɜ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɭ ɜ ɪɭɱɧɨɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɫɦ. ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ 3.3. Ȼɨɥɟɟ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɦɭ ɤɪɨɜɨɬɟɱɟɧɢɸ. RU 157 ȼɚɠɧɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɟ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ (ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɨɦ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɬɨɤɚ) • ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɨɪɢɝɢɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɬɨɤɚ (ɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɚɟɬɫɹ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ), ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɵɣ ɞɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ. ɉɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɫ ɞɪɭɝɢɦɢ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚɦɢ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɢ/ɢɥɢ ɜɵɯɨɞ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɢɡ ɫɬɪɨɹ. • ȼɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɬɨɤɚ ɜ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɭ ɫ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦ ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟɦ. ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɜɟɬɜɢɬɟɥɢ. • ɇɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɫɶ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɨɦ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɬɨɤɚ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɢ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɢɥɢ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɝɨ ɲɧɭɪɚ. ɇɟɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɜɵɧɶɬɟ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɲɧɭɪ ɢɡ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ. (ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ) • ɉɪɢ ɩɨɩɚɞɚɧɢɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɥɢɬɚ ɢɡ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɧɚ ɤɨɠɭ ɢɥɢ ɨɞɟɠɞɭ ɧɟɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨ ɩɪɨɦɨɣɬɟ ɢɯ ɛɨɥɶɲɢɦ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɱɢɫɬɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ. • ɍɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɧɚ ɱɟɬɵɪɟɯ ɳɟɥɨɱɧɵɯ ɢɥɢ ɦɚɪɝɚɧɰɟɜɵɯ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɹɯ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɬɢɩɚ «AA». ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɞɪɭɝɨɝɨ ɬɢɩɚ. • ɉɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɫɨɛɥɸɞɚɣɬɟ ɩɨɥɹɪɧɨɫɬɶ. • ɇɟɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨ ɡɚɦɟɧɹɣɬɟ ɫɬɚɪɵɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ. Ɂɚɦɟɧɹɣɬɟ ɜɫɟ ɱɟɬɵɪɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɨɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ. • ȿɫɥɢ ɜɵ ɧɟ ɫɨɛɢɪɚɟɬɟɫɶ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɬɪɟɯ ɢɥɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɦɟɫɹɰɟɜ, ɜɵɧɶɬɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ. • ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɧɨɜɵɟ ɢ ɫɬɚɪɵɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɜɦɟɫɬɟ. Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɦɟɪɵ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ • ɇɟ ɩɨɞɜɟɪɝɚɣɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɢ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɭ ɫɢɥɶɧɵɦ ɭɞɚɪɚɦ ɢɥɢ ɜɢɛɪɚɰɢɹɦ, ɧɟ ɪɨɧɹɣɬɟ ɢɯ ɧɚ ɩɨɥ. • ɇɟ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɣɬɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɤɭɩɚɧɢɹ, ɩɪɢɟɦɚ ɚɥɤɨɝɨɥɹ ɢɥɢ ɤɨɮɟɢɧɚ, ɤɭɪɟɧɢɹ, ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɭɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɣ ɢɥɢ ɩɪɢɟɦɚ ɩɢɳɢ. • ɇɟ ɫɝɢɛɚɣɬɟ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɭ ɫ ɭɫɢɥɢɟɦ ɢ ɧɟ ɩɟɪɟɝɢɛɚɣɬɟ ɜɨɡɞɭɲɧɭɸ ɬɪɭɛɤɭ. • ɉɪɢ ɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɢ ɜɨɡɞɭɲɧɨɣ ɬɪɭɛɤɢ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɬɹɧɭɬɶ ɡɚ ɜɨɡɞɭɲɧɵɣ ɲɬɟɤɟɪ ɜ ɦɟɫɬɟ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɦ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɦ, ɚ ɧɟ ɡɚ ɫɚɦɭ ɬɪɭɛɤɭ. • ɇɟ ɧɚɝɧɟɬɚɣɬɟ ɜɨɡɞɭɯ ɜ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɭ, ɟɫɥɢ ɨɧɚ ɧɟ ɨɛɟɪɧɭɬɚ ɜɨɤɪɭɝ ɩɥɟɱɚ. • ɉɪɨɱɬɢɬɟ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɚɰɢɢ ɩɨɞɪɚɡɞɟɥɚ «ȼɚɠɧɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨɛ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɚɝɧɢɬɧɨɣ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɢɦɨɫɬɢ (ɗɆɋ)» ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ «Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ» ɢ ɫɥɟɞɭɣɬɟ ɢɦ. • ɉɪɨɱɬɢɬɟ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɚɰɢɢ ɩɨɞɪɚɡɞɟɥɚ «ɇɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚ» ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ «Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ» ɢ ɫɥɟɞɭɣɬɟ ɢɦ ɩɪɢ ɭɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɯ ɫ ɧɢɦ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɢɥɢ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɱɚɫɬɟɣ. 158 1. Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ Ɋɚɫɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɡɚɞɧɸɸ ɨɛɥɨɠɤɭ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɩɪɨɱɢɬɚɬɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɭɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ: Ⱥɥɮɚɜɢɬɧɵɣ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɟɥɶ ɧɚ ɡɚɞɧɟɣ ɨɛɥɨɠɤɟ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ. Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɨɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ A B C D Ɇɚɧɠɟɬɚ ɧɚ ɩɥɟɱɨ Ⱦɢɫɩɥɟɣ Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ O/I START (ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ) ( ) Ʉɧɨɩɤɢ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɦɟɧɸ ( ) E ɉɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɂȾȿɇɌɂɎɂɄȺɌɈɊȺ ɉɈɅɖɁɈȼȺɌȿɅə (A/B) F Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɞɚɬɵ/ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ( ) G ȼɨɡɞɭɲɧɨɟ ɝɧɟɡɞɨ H Ɉɬɫɟɤ ɞɥɹ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ I Ƚɧɟɡɞɨ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɬɨɤɚ (ɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ) Ⱦɢɫɩɥɟɣ O Ɂɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɬɵ/ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ P Ɂɧɚɱɨɤ ɂȾȿɇɌɂɎɂɄȺɌɈɊȺ ɉɈɅɖɁɈȼȺɌȿɅə (A/B) Q ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɞɜɨɣɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɢ R ɋɢɫɬɨɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ S Ⱦɢɚɫɬɨɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ T Ɂɧɚɱɨɤ ɫɟɪɞɰɟɛɢɟɧɢɹ (Ɇɢɝɚɟɬ ɜ ɯɨɞɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ) Z ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ J ɋɢɧɹɹ ɩɨɥɨɫɚ-ɦɟɬɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ K ȼɨɡɞɭɲɧɚɹ ɬɪɭɛɤɚ AA Ɂɧɚɱɨɤ ɜɵɩɭɫɤɚ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ L ȼɨɡɞɭɲɧɵɣ ɲɬɟɤɟɪ AB ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɣ ɮɢɤɫɚɰɢɢ M ɇɚɤɥɚɞɤɚ ɞɥɹ ɩɚɥɶɰɚ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɵ N Ɇɚɧɠɟɬɚ ɧɚ ɩɥɟɱɨ (Ɉɤɪɭɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɥɟɱɚ AC Ɂɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɵ ɩɭɥɶɫɚ ɢ ɧɨɦɟɪ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ U Ɂɧɚɱɨɤ ɧɢɡɤɨɝɨ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɡɚɪɹɞɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ V Ɂɧɚɱɨɤ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɝɨ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ W Ɂɧɚɱɨɤ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ X ɋɢɦɜɨɥ ɧɟɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨɝɨ ɫɟɪɞɰɟɛɢɟɧɢɹ Y ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ RU 22–42 ɫɦ) 159 2. ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ 2.1 ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ/ɡɚɦɟɧɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ 1. ɋɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɤɪɵɲɤɭ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣɧɨɝɨ ɨɬɫɟɤɚ. 2. ȼɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɱɟɬɵɪɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ «AA» ɜ ɨɬɫɟɤ ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɫɯɟɦɟ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɤɪɵɲɤɭ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣɧɨɝɨ ɨɬɫɟɤɚ ɧɚ ɦɟɫɬɨ. ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ. • ȿɫɥɢ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɩɨɹɜɢɥɫɹ ɡɧɚɱɨɤ ɧɢɡɤɨɝɨ ɡɚɪɹɞɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ ( ), ɜɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ, ɡɚɬɟɦ ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɫɪɚɡɭ ɜɫɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ. • Ɂɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ ɨɫɬɚɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɞɚɠɟ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɡɚɦɟɧɵ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ. Ȼɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɭɬɢɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚɦɢ, ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɞɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɥɭɱɚɹ. 160 2. ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ 2.2 ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɞɚɬɵ ɢ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ 1. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ . 2. ɉɟɪɟɞ ɩɟɪɜɵɦ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟɦ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɜ ɬɨɧɨɦɟɬɪɟ ɧɭɠɧɭɸ ɞɚɬɭ ɢ ɜɪɟɦɹ. 1) 2) ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ. ɢɥɢ , ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ , ɱɬɨɛɵ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɶ. Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɡɢɬɫɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ. Ƚɨɞ Ɇɟɫɹɰ Ⱦɟɧɶ ɑɚɫ Ɇɢɧɭɬɚ 3. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ O/I START, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɶ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɭ. ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ. • ȿɫɥɢ ɜɵɧɭɬɶ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɧɚ 30 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ ɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ, ɩɨɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɞɚɬɵ/ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ. • ȿɫɥɢ ɞɚɬɚ ɢ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɧɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɵ, ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɬɶɫɹ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɰɢɹ «-:--». RU 161 3. ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ Ɋɚɫɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɩɟɪɟɞɧɸɸ ɢ ɡɚɞɧɸɸ ɨɛɥɨɠɤɢ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɩɪɨɱɢɬɚɬɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɟ: Ⱥɥɮɚɜɢɬɧɵɣ ɢ ɰɢɮɪɨɜɨɣ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɟɥɶ ɧɚ ɨɛɥɨɠɤɟ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ. 3.1 ɇɚɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɵ ɧɚ ɩɥɟɱɨ ɋɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɫ ɩɥɟɱɚ ɩɥɨɬɧɨ ɩɪɢɥɟɝɚɸɳɭɸ ɨɞɟɠɞɭ ɢɥɢ ɩɥɨɬɧɨ ɡɚɤɚɬɚɧɧɵɣ ɪɭɤɚɜ. ɇɟ ɧɚɤɥɚɞɵɜɚɣɬɟ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɭ ɩɨɜɟɪɯ ɩɥɨɬɧɨɣ ɨɞɟɠɞɵ. 1. ȼɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ L ɜɨɡɞɭɲɧɵɣ ɲɬɟɤɟɪ ɜ G ɜɨɡɞɭɲɧɨɟ ɝɧɟɡɞɨ. 2. Ʉɪɟɩɤɨ ɜɨɡɶɦɢɬɟɫɶ M ɡɚ ɧɚɤɥɚɞɤɭ ɧɚ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɟ. 3. Ɂɚɤɪɟɩɢɬɟ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɭ ɧɚ ɩɥɟɱɟ. ɇɢɠɧɹɹ ɤɪɨɦɤɚ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ a ɧɚ 1–2 ɫɦ ɜɵɲɟ ɥɨɤɬɹ. J ɋɢɧɹɹ ɩɨɥɨɫɚ-ɦɟɬɤɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɩɨɫɟɪɟɞɢɧɟ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɪɭɤɢ. ɉɅɈɌɇɈ ɡɚɫɬɟɝɧɢɬɟ ɡɚɫɬɟɠɤɭ-ɥɢɩɭɱɤɭ. ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ. • ɉɪɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɢ ɧɚ ɩɪɚɜɨɣ ɪɭɤɟ, ɜɨɡɞɭɲɧɚɹ ɬɪɭɛɤɚ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɪɨɯɨɞɢɬɶ ɫɛɨɤɭ ɨɬ ɥɨɤɬɹ. ɋɨɛɥɸɞɚɣɬɟ ɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɧɟ ɩɟɪɟɠɚɬɶ ɪɭɤɨɣ ɜɨɡɞɭɲɧɭɸ ɬɪɭɛɤɭ. --- b • Ⱥɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɩɪɚɜɨɣ ɪɭɤɟ ɢ ɥɟɜɨɣ ɪɭɤɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɪɚɡɧɵɦ; ɩɨ ɷɬɨɣ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɟ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɚɬɶɫɹ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɢ ɟɝɨ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɧɵɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ. Ʉɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ Omron ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɬɶ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɢ ɬɨɣ ɠɟ ɪɭɤɟ. ɉɪɢ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɦ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɢɢ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɪɭɤ ɩɨɫɨɜɟɬɭɣɬɟɫɶ ɫ ɜɪɚɱɨɦ, ɧɚ ɤɚɤɨɣ ɪɭɤɟ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɶ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ. 162 3. ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ 3.2 ɉɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɚɹ ɩɨɡɚ ɩɪɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɢ Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɪɢɧɹɬɶ ɪɚɫɫɥɚɛɥɟɧɧɭɸ ɭɞɨɛɧɭɸ ɫɢɞɹɱɭɸ ɩɨɡɭ ɩɪɢ ɤɨɦɮɨɪɬɧɨɣ ɤɨɦɧɚɬɧɨɣ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ. ȼ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ 30 ɦɢɧɭɬ ɞɨ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɥɶɡɹ ɤɭɩɚɬɶɫɹ, ɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɬɶ ɚɥɤɨɝɨɥɶ ɢ ɤɨɮɟɢɧ, ɤɭɪɢɬɶ, ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɭɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɬɶ ɩɢɳɭ. • ɋɹɞɶɬɟ ɧɚ ɫɬɭɥ, ɫɬɭɩɧɢ ɧɨɝ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɫɨɩɪɢɤɚɫɚɬɶɫɹ ɫ ɩɨɥɨɦ. • ɋɹɞɶɬɟ ɩɪɹɦɨ, ɜɵɩɪɹɦɢɜ ɫɩɢɧɭ. --- c • Ɇɚɧɠɟɬɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɧɚ ɭɪɨɜɧɟ ɫɟɪɞɰɚ. --- d RU 163 3. ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ 3.3 ȼɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ. • ɑɬɨɛɵ ɨɬɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ, ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ O/I START ɞɥɹ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɢ ɜɵɩɭɫɤɚ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɢɡ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɵ. • ɇɟ ɞɜɢɝɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ. ɍɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɨ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɢɯ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɞɥɹ ɞɜɭɯ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɤ (ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦ ɩɪɢɫɜɚɢɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɂȾȿɇɌɂɎɂɄȺɌɈɊɕ ɉɈɅɖɁɈȼȺɌȿɅȿɃ A ɢ B). 1. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɧɭɠɧɵɣ ɂȾȿɇɌɂɎɂɄȺɌɈɊ ɉɈɅɖɁɈȼȺɌȿɅə (A ɢɥɢ B). 2. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ O/I START. ɇȺɑȺɅɈ ɇȺɄȺɑɂȼȺɇɂȿ ȼɕɉɍɋɄ ɁȺȼȿɊɒȿɇɂȿ Ɇɚɧɠɟɬɚ ɧɚɱɧɟɬ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɧɚɤɚɱɢɜɚɬɶɫɹ. ȽɈɌɈȼɈ ȿɫɥɢ ɫɢɫɬɨɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜɵɲɟ 220 ɦɦ ɪɬ. ɫɬ. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɬɨɝɨ ɤɚɤ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɫɶ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɧɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɵ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɨɦ, ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɢ ɭɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ O/I START ɞɨ ɬɟɯ ɩɨɪ, ɩɨɤɚ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɧɢɦɟɬ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɨ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ 30–40 ɦɦ ɪɬ. ɫɬ. ɜɵɲɟ ɨɠɢɞɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɫɢɫɬɨɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ. • Ɍɨɧɨɦɟɬɪ ɧɟ ɧɚɝɧɟɬɚɟɬ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɜɵɲɟ 299 ɦɦ ɪɬ. ɫɬ. • ɇɟ ɧɚɝɧɟɬɚɣɬɟ ɛɨɥɶɲɟɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ, ɱɟɦ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ. ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɞɜɨɣɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɢ ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɣ ɮɢɤɫɚɰɢɢ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɵ ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ. 164 3. ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɞɜɨɣɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɢ ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ O/I START, ɡɚɝɨɪɢɬɫɹ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɞɜɨɣɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ ɧɚɱɧɟɬ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɬɶ ɨɲɢɛɤɭ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ. ȿɫɥɢ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɬɨɱɟɧ ɢ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɭɟɬ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ, ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɞɜɨɣɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɚɟɬ ɝɨɪɟɬɶ. ɉɪɢ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɢɢ ɨɲɢɛɤɢ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɞɜɨɣɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɢ ɧɚɱɢɧɚɟɬ ɦɢɝɚɬɶ ɢ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ «Er». Ɉɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɧɚɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɵ ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɧɚɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɵ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɭɧɢɤɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɟɣ, ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɳɟɣ ɧɚ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɩɥɨɬɧɨɟ ɨɛɥɟɝɚɧɢɟ ɩɥɟɱɚ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɨɣ. Ɂɚɦɟɪɵ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɢɣ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɞɚɠɟ ɩɪɢ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɢ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪɚ . ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. ɗɬɢ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɇȿȼȿɊɇɕɆɂ ɢɡ-ɡɚ ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɧɚɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɵ. ɋɧɨɜɚ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɧɚɥɨɠɢɬɟ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɭ ɢ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɢɬɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ. ȿɫɥɢ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ , ɷɬɨ ɡɧɚɱɢɬ, ɱɬɨ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɚ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɢ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɩɥɨɬɧɨ ɧɚɥɨɠɟɧɚ ɧɚ ɩɥɟɱɨ, ɢ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɬɨɱɧɵɦɢ ɢ ɧɚɞɟɠɧɵɦɢ. 3. Ɋɚɫɫɬɟɝɧɢɬɟ ɡɚɫɬɟɠɤɭ ɢ ɫɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɭ. 4. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ O/I START, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ. ɉɪɢɛɨɪ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɢɬ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ. ɉɪɢɛɨɪ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɞɜɟ ɦɢɧɭɬɵ. ȼɚɠɧɨ. • ɉɨɫɥɟɞɧɢɟ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɬ ɫɱɢɬɚɬɶ ɧɢɠɟɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɬɟɥɟɦ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɝɨ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ ɞɨɦɚ. ɋɢɫɬɨɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ Ⱦɢɚɫɬɨɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ȼɵɲɟ 135 ɦɦ ɪɬ. ɫɬ. ȼɵɲɟ 85 ɦɦ ɪɬ. ɫɬ. RU ɗɬɢ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɢ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɵ ɞɥɹ ɞɨɦɚɲɧɢɯ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ. ɉɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɦ. ɜ Ƚɥɚɜɟ 7. 165 3. ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ • Ɍɨɧɨɦɟɬɪ ɫɧɚɛɠɟɧ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɟɣ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨɝɨ ɫɟɪɞɰɟɛɢɟɧɢɹ. ɇɟɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨɟ ɫɟɪɞɰɟɛɢɟɧɢɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɜɥɢɹɬɶ ɧɚ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ. Ⱥɥɝɨɪɢɬɦ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨɝɨ ɫɟɪɞɰɟɛɢɟɧɢɹ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɬɶ ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɧɵɯ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɟɝɨ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɟɧɢɹ. ȿɫɥɢ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɚ ɧɟɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɟɪɞɰɟɛɢɟɧɢɹ, ɧɨ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬ ɞɨɫɬɨɜɟɪɟɧ, ɬɨ ɨɧ ɜɵɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɜɦɟɫɬɟ ɫ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɦ ɧɟɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨɝɨ ɫɟɪɞɰɟɛɢɟɧɢɹ ( ). ȿɫɥɢ ɧɟɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨɟ ɫɟɪɞɰɟɛɢɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɜɨɞɢɬ ɤ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɨɜɟɪɧɨɦɭ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɸ, ɬɨ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɧɟ ɜɵɜɨɞɹɬɫɹ. ȿɫɥɢ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɵ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ ɧɟɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨɝɨ ɫɟɪɞɰɟɛɢɟɧɢɹ ( ), ɩɨɜɬɨɪɢɬɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ. ȿɫɥɢ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ ɧɟɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨɝɨ ɫɟɪɞɰɟɛɢɟɧɢɹ ( ) ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɱɚɫɬɨ, ɫɨɨɛɳɢɬɟ ɨɛ ɷɬɨɦ ɜɪɚɱɭ. • ȿɫɥɢ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ȼɵ ɧɚɱɧɟɬɟ ɞɜɢɝɚɬɶɫɹ, ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ ( ). ɇɟ ɞɜɢɝɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɢ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɢɬɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ. ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ: ɩɟɪɟɞ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɵɦ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟɦ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɨɞɨɠɞɚɬɶ 2–3 ɦɢɧɭɬɵ. Ɂɚ ɷɬɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɢ ɜɟɪɧɭɬɫɹ ɜ ɬɨ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɨɧɢ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɥɢɫɶ ɞɨ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɵ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ. ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ! ɋɚɦɨɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɩɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɡɚ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɫɚɦɨɥɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɨɩɚɫɧɵ. ɋɥɟɞɭɣɬɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹɦ ɥɟɱɚɳɟɝɨ ɜɪɚɱɚ. 166 3. ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ 3.4 ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɟɬ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɞɨ 100 ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ (A ɢ B). Ʉɪɨɦɟ ɬɨɝɨ, ɨɧ ɜɵɱɢɫɥɹɟɬ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɢɯ ɬɪɟɯ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɢɣ, ɫɧɹɬɵɯ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ 10 ɦɢɧɭɬ. (ȿɫɥɢ ɜ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɢɦɟɸɬɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɜɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɡɚ ɷɬɨɬ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ, ɬɨ ɜɵɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɷɬɢɯ ɞɜɭɯ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ. ȿɫɥɢ ɜ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɟɫɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɨɞɧɨ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ ɡɚ ɷɬɨɬ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ, ɬɨ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɪɚɫɫɱɢɬɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ.) ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ. • ɉɪɢ ɩɟɪɟɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɢ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɭɞɚɥɹɟɬ ɫɚɦɵɟ ɫɬɚɪɵɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ. • ɉɪɢ ɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ, ɫɞɟɥɚɧɧɵɯ ɛɟɡ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɞɚɬɵ ɢ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ, ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ ɜɦɟɫɬɨ ɞɚɬɵ ɢ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɰɢɹ «-:--». ɉɪɨɫɦɨɬɪ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɝɨ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹɹ 1. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɧɭɠɧɵɣ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ (A ɢɥɢ B). 2. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Memory (ɉɚɦɹɬɶ). ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ: ɟɫɥɢ ɜ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɧɟ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɵ ɤɚɤɢɟ-ɥɢɛɨ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ, ɨɬɨɛɪɚɡɢɬɫɹ ɷɤɪɚɧ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ȼɵ ɜɢɞɢɬɟ ɫɩɪɚɜɚ. RU 167 3. ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɉɪɨɫɦɨɬɪ ɯɪɚɧɹɳɢɯɫɹ ɜ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ 1. ɉɪɢ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɢ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɝɨ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ȼ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɫɟɤɭɧɞɵ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɬɶɫɹ ɧɨɦɟɪ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ, ɚ ɡɚɬɟɦ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɡɢɬɫɹ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɚ ɩɭɥɶɫɚ. ɋɚɦɵɣ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɢɣ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧ ɤɚɤ «1». ɉɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɣ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɞɚɬɵ/ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ . 2. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɭɜɢɞɟɬɶ ɯɪɚɧɹɳɢɟɫɹ ɜ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ, ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɢɥɢ . : ɤ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɫɬɚɪɵɦ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹɦ : ɤ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɧɨɜɵɦ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹɦ ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɜɫɟɯ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ Ɂɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ, ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ, ɭɞɚɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɩɨ ɂȾȿɇɌɂɎɂɄȺɌɈɊɍ ɉɈɅɖɁɈȼȺɌȿɅə. ɉɪɢ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɢ ɡɧɚɱɤɚ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ( ) ɫɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Memory. ɍɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɹ ɟɟ ɧɚɠɚɬɨɣ, ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɢ ɭɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ O/I START ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ 2–3 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ. ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ: ɑɚɫɬɢɱɧɨ ɭɞɚɥɢɬɶ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɥɶɡɹ. Ȼɭɞɭɬ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɵ ɜɫɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ. 168 4. ɉɨɢɫɤ ɢ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɢ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ 4.1 Ɂɧɚɱɤɢ ɢ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ ɨɛ ɨɲɢɛɤɚɯ ɍɫɥɨɜɧɨɟ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɨɲɢɛɤɢ ɉɪɢɱɢɧɚ ɋɩɨɫɨɛ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ Ɋɚɫɫɬɟɝɧɢɬɟ ɡɚɫɬɟɠɤɭ ɢ ɫɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɭ. ɉɨɞɨɠɞɢɬɟ 2-3 ɦɢɧɭɬɵ ɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɟɳɟ ɨɞɧɨ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ. ɉɨɜɬɨɪɢɬɟ ɲɚɝɢ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ 3.3. ɉɪɢ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɨɦ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɢ ɷɬɨɣ ɨɲɢɛɤɢ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɜɪɚɱɭ. ȼɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɩɪɨɱɬɢɬɟ ɢ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɢɬɟ ɲɚɝɢ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ 3.3. ɇɚɥɨɠɢɬɟ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɭ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ. Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɭ 3.1. ɂɯ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɡɚɦɟɧɹɬɶ ɡɚɪɚɧɟɟ. Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɭ 2.1. ɂɯ ɧɭɠɧɨ ɧɟɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨ ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɶ. Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɭ 2.1. Ɉɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɵ ɧɟɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɵɟ ɫɟɪɞɰɟɛɢɟɧɢɹ. Ⱦɜɢɠɟɧɢɟ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ. Ɇɚɧɠɟɬɚ ɧɚɥɨɠɟɧɚ ɧɚ ɪɭɤɭ ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ. Ɇɢɝɚɟɬ Ƚɨɪɢɬ ɇɢɡɤɢɣ ɡɚɪɹɞ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ. Ȼɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɪɚɡɪɹɠɟɧɵ. RU 169 4. ɉɨɢɫɤ ɢ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɢ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɍɫɥɨɜɧɨɟ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɨɲɢɛɤɢ ɉɪɢɱɢɧɚ ȼɨɡɞɭɲɧɵɣ ɲɬɟɤɟɪ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧ. ɋɩɨɫɨɛ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɉɥɨɬɧɨ ɜɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɲɬɟɤɟɪ. Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɭ 3.1. ɇɚɥɨɠɢɬɟ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɭ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ. Ɇɚɧɠɟɬɚ ɧɚɥɨɠɟɧɚ ɧɚ ɪɭɤɭ ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ. Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɭ 3.1. Ɂɚɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɭ ɧɨɜɨɣ. ɍɬɟɱɤɚ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɜ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɟ. Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ Ƚɥɚɜɟ 5. ɉɨɜɬɨɪɢɬɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ. ɇɟ ɞɜɢɝɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɢ ɧɟ ɪɚɡɝɨɜɚɪɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ. Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɭ 3.3. Ɇɚɧɠɟɬɚ ɢɡɥɢɲɧɟ ɧɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɚ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɨɦ. ȿɫɥɢ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ «E2» ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɟɨɞɧɨɤɪɚɬɧɨ, ɜɪɭɱɧɭɸ ɧɚɝɧɟɬɚɣɬɟ ɜɨɡɞɭɯ ɜ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɭ ɞɨ ɬɟɯ ɩɨɪ, ɩɨɤɚ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɧɢɦɟɬɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ 30–40 ɦɦ ɪɬ. ɫɬ. ɜɵɲɟ ɩɪɟɞɵɞɭɳɟɝɨ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ. Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɭ 3.3. Ɇɚɧɠɟɬɭ ɧɭɠɧɨ ɧɚɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɨɦ ɬɚɤ, ɱɬɨɛɵ Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɟ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟɬ 299 ɦɦ ɪɬ. ɫɬ. ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɧɟɣ ɧɟ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɥɨ 299 ɦɦ ɪɬ. ɫɬ. ɩɪɢ ɧɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɢ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɵ ɜɪɭɱɧɭɸ. Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɭ 3.3. ɉɨɜɬɨɪɢɬɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ. ɇɟ ɞɜɢɝɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɢ ɧɟ ɪɚɡɝɨɜɚɪɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ. Ⱦɜɢɠɟɧɢɟ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ. Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɭ 3.3. Ɇɚɧɠɟɬɟ ɦɟɲɚɟɬ ɨɞɟɠɞɚ ɧɚ ɩɥɟɱɟ. Ɉɲɢɛɤɚ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ. ɋɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɨɞɟɠɞɭ, ɦɟɲɚɸɳɭɸ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɟ. Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɭ 3.1. ɋɜɹɠɢɬɟɫɶ ɫ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɰɟɧɬɪɨɦ OMRON ɢɥɢ ɞɢɫɬɪɢɛɶɸɬɨɪɨɦ. 170 4. ɉɨɢɫɤ ɢ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɢ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ 4.2 ɉɨɢɫɤ ɢ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɉɪɨɛɥɟɦɚ ɉɪɢɱɢɧɚ Ɇɚɧɠɟɬɚ ɧɚɥɨɠɟɧɚ ɧɚ ɪɭɤɭ ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ. Ɂɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɫɥɢɲɤɨɦ ɧɢɡɤɨɟ (ɢɥɢ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɟ). Ⱦɜɢɠɟɧɢɟ ɢɥɢ ɪɚɡɝɨɜɨɪ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ. Ɇɚɧɠɟɬɟ ɦɟɲɚɟɬ ɨɞɟɠɞɚ ɧɚ ɩɥɟɱɟ. ɋɩɨɫɨɛ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɇɚɥɨɠɢɬɟ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɭ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ. Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɭ 3.1. ɇɟ ɞɜɢɝɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɢ ɧɟ ɪɚɡɝɨɜɚɪɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ. Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɭ 3.3. ɋɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɨɞɟɠɞɭ, ɦɟɲɚɸɳɭɸ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɟ. Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɭ 3.1. ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɬɨɦ, ɱɬɨ ɜɨɡɞɭɲɧɚɹ ɬɪɭɛɤɚ ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨ ɩɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɚ ɤ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɭ. Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɭ 3.1. Ɂɚɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɭ ɧɨɜɨɣ. Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ Ƚɥɚɜɟ 5. ɇɚɥɨɠɢɬɟ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɭ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɨɧɚ ɩɥɨɬɧɨ ɨɛɥɟɝɚɥɚ ɪɭɤɭ. Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɭ 3.1. ɉɨɞɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɟ ɧɚ 30–40 ɦɦ ɪɬ. ɫɬ. ɜɵɲɟ ɩɪɟɞɵɞɭɳɟɝɨ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ. Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɭ 3.3. Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɟ ɧɟ ɩɨɜɵɲɚɟɬɫɹ. ȼɨɡɞɭɲɧɚɹ ɬɪɭɛɤɚ ɧɟ ɜɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɚ ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨ ɜ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ. ɍɬɟɱɤɚ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɜ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɟ. Ɇɚɧɠɟɬɚ ɫɞɭɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɥɢɲɤɨɦ ɛɵɫɬɪɨ. ɇɟ ɭɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɫɬɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ, ɢɥɢ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɫɥɢɲɤɨɦ ɧɢɡɤɢɟ ɢɥɢ ɫɥɢɲɤɨɦ ɜɵɫɨɤɢɟ. Ɇɚɧɠɟɬɚ ɧɚɥɨɠɟɧɚ ɧɚ ɩɥɟɱɨ ɫɥɢɲɤɨɦ ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɨ. Ɇɚɧɠɟɬɚ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɧɚɤɚɱɟɧɚ. RU 171 4. ɉɨɢɫɤ ɢ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɢ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɉɪɨɛɥɟɦɚ ɉɪɢɱɢɧɚ Ȼɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɪɚɡɪɹɠɟɧɵ. ɉɪɢ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɢ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɧɢɱɟɝɨ ɧɟ ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɞɢɬ. Ȼɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɵ ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ. ɋɩɨɫɨɛ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ Ɂɚɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɧɨɜɵɦɢ. Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɭ 2.1. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɫ ɭɱɟɬɨɦ ɩɨɥɹɪɧɨɫɬɢ (+/–). Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɭ 2.1. Ⱦɪɭɝɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ. • ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ O/I START ɢ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɢɬɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ. • ȿɫɥɢ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɚ ɧɟ ɢɫɱɟɡɚɟɬ, ɩɨɩɪɨɛɭɣɬɟ ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɧɨɜɵɦɢ. ȿɫɥɢ ɷɬɨ ɧɟ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɢɥɨ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɭ, ɫɜɹɠɢɬɟɫɶ ɫ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɰɟɧɬɪɨɦ OMRON. 172 4. ɉɨɢɫɤ ɢ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɢ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ 4.3 ɍɯɨɞ Ⱦɥɹ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɨɬ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɫɨɛɥɸɞɚɣɬɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚ. • ɇɟ ɩɨɞɜɟɪɝɚɣɬɟ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɣ ɛɥɨɤ ɢ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɭ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɸ ɜɵɫɨɤɢɯ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪ, ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɢ, ɜɥɚɝɢ ɢɥɢ ɩɪɹɦɨɝɨ ɫɨɥɧɟɱɧɨɝɨ ɫɜɟɬɚ. • ɇɟ ɫɜɨɪɚɱɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɭ ɢɥɢ ɬɪɭɛɤɭ ɫɥɢɲɤɨɦ ɩɥɨɬɧɨ. • ɇɟ ɪɚɡɛɢɪɚɣɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ. • ɇɟ ɩɨɞɜɟɪɝɚɣɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɫɢɥɶɧɵɦ ɭɞɚɪɚɦ ɢɥɢ ɜɢɛɪɚɰɢɹɦ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɧɟ ɪɨɧɹɣɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɧɚ ɩɨɥ). • ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɞɥɹ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɥɟɬɭɱɢɟ ɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɢ. • ɇɟ ɦɨɣɬɟ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɭ ɢ ɧɟ ɩɨɝɪɭɠɚɣɬɟ ɟɟ ɜ ɜɨɞɭ. • ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɛɟɧɡɢɧ, ɪɚɡɛɚɜɢɬɟɥɢ ɢ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɢɬɟɥɢ ɞɥɹ ɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɵ. • ɇɟ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɣɬɟ ɪɟɦɨɧɬ ɫɚɦɨɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɨ. ɉɪɢ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɢɢ ɞɟɮɟɤɬɚ ɩɪɨɤɨɧɫɭɥɶɬɢɪɭɣɬɟɫɶ ɫ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɢɬɟɥɟɦ OMRON ɢɥɢ ɞɢɫɬɪɢɛɶɸɬɨɪɨɦ, ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɦ ɜ ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ ɤ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɭ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ. • Ɉɱɢɳɚɣɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɦɹɝɤɨɣ ɫɭɯɨɣ ɬɤɚɧɶɸ. • Ⱦɥɹ ɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɵ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɦɹɝɤɭɸ ɜɥɚɠɧɭɸ ɬɤɚɧɶ ɢ ɦɵɥɨ. ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ ɢ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ • Ɍɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɞɥɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɛɵɥɚ ɬɳɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɟɧɚ ɢ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ. • Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɹɬɶ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɤɚɠɞɵɟ ɞɜɚ ɝɨɞɚ. ɉɨɠɚɥɭɣɫɬɚ, ɫɜɹɠɢɬɟɫɶ ɫ ɩɨɥɧɨɦɨɱɧɵɦ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɢɬɟɥɟɦ OMRON ɢɥɢ ɫ ɐɟɧɬɪɨɦ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ OMRON ɩɨ ɚɞɪɟɫɭ, ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɦɭ ɧɚ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɟ, ɢɥɢ ɜ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɧɨɣ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɢ. RU 173 4. ɉɨɢɫɤ ɢ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɢ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ 4.4 ɏɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɧɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ, ɯɪɚɧɢɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɜ ɮɭɬɥɹɪɟ. 1. Ɉɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɜɨɡɞɭɲɧɭɸ ɬɪɭɛɤɭ ɨɬ ɜɨɡɞɭɲɧɨɝɨ ɝɧɟɡɞɚ. 2. Ⱥɤɤɭɪɚɬɧɨ ɫɥɨɠɢɬɟ ɜɨɡɞɭɲɧɭɸ ɬɪɭɛɤɭ ɜɧɭɬɪɢ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɵ. ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ: ɧɟ ɩɟɪɟɝɢɛɚɣɬɟ ɜɨɡɞɭɲɧɭɸ ɬɪɭɛɤɭ ɫɥɢɲɤɨɦ ɫɢɥɶɧɨ. 3. ɉɨɦɟɫɬɢɬɟ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɭ ɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɣ ɛɥɨɤ ɜ ɮɭɬɥɹɪ. ɉɪɢɛɨɪ ɧɟɥɶɡɹ ɯɪɚɧɢɬɶ ɜ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯ: • ɜɵɫɨɤɚɹ ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɶ; • ɦɟɫɬɨ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɞɜɟɪɠɟɧɨ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɸ ɜɵɫɨɤɢɯ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪ, ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɢ, ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɸ ɩɪɹɦɵɯ ɫɨɥɧɟɱɧɵɯ ɥɭɱɟɣ, ɩɵɥɢ ɢɥɢ ɟɞɤɢɯ ɩɚɪɨɜ; • ɦɟɫɬɨ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɞɜɟɪɠɟɧɨ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɸ ɜɢɛɪɚɰɢɢ, ɭɞɚɪɨɜ ɢɥɢ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚɤɥɨɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶɸ. 174 5. Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɢ Ɇɚɧɠɟɬɚ ɧɚ ɩɥɟɱɨ Ɉɤɪɭɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɥɟɱɚ 22–42 ɫɦ Ⱥɞɚɩɬɟɪ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɬɨɤɚ S Comfort cuff-9956685-4 Adapter S-9515336-9 ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɨɦ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɬɨɤɚ 1. ȼɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɲɬɟɤɟɪ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɬɨɤɚ ɜ ɝɧɟɡɞɨ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɬɨɤɚ ɧɚ ɡɚɞɧɟɣ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɝɨ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ. ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɬɨɤɚ ɜ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɭɸ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɭ. RU 2. ȼɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪ Ⱦɥɹ ɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɬɨɤɚ ɫɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɜɵɧɶɬɟ ɲɬɟɤɟɪ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚ ɢɡ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ, ɚ ɡɚɬɟɦ ɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪ ɨɬ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɝɨ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ. 175 6. Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ Ⱥɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɢɡɦɟɪɢɬɟɥɶ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ OMRON M6 Comfort (HEM-7223-E) ɐɢɮɪɨɜɨɣ ɀɄ-ɞɢɫɩɥɟɣ Ɉɫɰɢɥɥɨɦɟɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɦɟɬɨɞ Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ: ɨɬ 0 ɞɨ 299 ɦɦ ɪɬ. ɫɬ. ɉɭɥɶɫ: 40–180 ɭɞ. ɜ ɦɢɧ. ɉɪɟɞɟɥɵ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɦɨɣ ɩɨɝɪɟɲɧɨɫɬɢ Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ: ±3 ɦɦ ɪɬ. ɫɬ. ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɩɪɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɢ ɉɭɥɶɫ: ±5% Ʉɨɦɩɪɟɫɫɢɹ Ⱥɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ, ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɜɨɡɞɭɲɧɨɝɨ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɤɨɦɩɪɟɫɫɨɪɚ, ɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɟɦɨɝɨ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ ɧɟɮɨɪɦɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɥɨɝɢɤɢ Ⱦɟɤɨɦɩɪɟɫɫɢɹ Ʉɥɚɩɚɧ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɫɛɪɨɫɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɉɚɦɹɬɶ 100 ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ ɫ ɞɚɬɨɣ ɢ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɟɦ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ (A ɢ B) ɇɨɦɢɧɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɶ ɉɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɵɣ ɬɨɤ 6 ȼ 4 ȼɬ ɂɫɬɨɱɧɢɤ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ 4 ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ «AA» ɧɚ 1,5 ȼ ɢɥɢ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪ (Adapter S-9515336-9 (ɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɚɟɬɫɹ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ), ȼɏɈȾ: ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɣ ɬɨɤ 100-240 ȼ 50/60 Ƚɰ 0,12 Ⱥ) ɋɪɨɤ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ ɇɨɜɵɯ ɳɟɥɨɱɧɵɯ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ ɯɜɚɬɚɟɬ ɩɪɢɛɥɢɡɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɧɚ 1000 ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ Ɋɚɛɨɱɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ Ɂɚɳɢɬɚ ɨɬ ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɬɨɤɨɦ Ɍɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ / ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɍɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ: ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɝɨ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ / ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɶ Ɇɚɫɫɚ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɛɥɨɤɚ Ɇɚɫɫɚ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɵ Ƚɚɛɚɪɢɬɧɵɟ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɵ Ɋɚɡɦɟɪ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɵ Ɇɚɬɟɪɢɚɥ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɵ Ʉɨɦɩɥɟɤɬ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɤɢ ɇɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ Ɇɨɞɟɥɶ Ⱦɢɫɩɥɟɣ Ɇɟɬɨɞ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ = BB = Ɍɢɩ Type Ɉɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ Ɇȿ ɫ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɢɦ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɨɦ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ (ɩɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɨɞɧɢɯ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ) = Ɉɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ II ME (ɫɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪ ɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɚɟɬɫɹ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ) Ɉɬ +10°C ɞɨ +40°C / Ɇɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɶ: ɨɬ 30% ɞɨ 85% Ɉɬ –20°C ɞɨ +60°C / Ɇɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɶ: ɨɬ 10% ɞɨ 95% / 700-1060 ɝɉɚ ɉɪɢɛɥɢɡɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ 380 ɝ (ɛɟɡ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ) ɉɪɢɛɥɢɡɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ 210 ɝ ɉɪɢɛɥɢɡɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ 123 (ɲ) ɦɦ × 85 (ɜ) ɦɦ × 158 (ɞ) ɦɦ ɉɪɢɛɥɢɡɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ 152 ɦɦ × 600 ɦɦ (Ɇɚɧɠɟɬɚ: ɨɤɪɭɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɥɟɱɚ 22–42 ɫɦ) ɇɟɣɥɨɧ ɢ ɩɨɥɢɷɫɬɟɪ ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɣ ɛɥɨɤ, ɦɚɧɠɟɬɚ, ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ, ɮɭɬɥɹɪ, ɧɚɛɨɪ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ, ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɣɧɵɣ ɬɚɥɨɧ, ɠɭɪɧɚɥ ɞɥɹ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ: ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɵ ɛɟɡ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɭɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɹ. 176 6. Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ • Ⱦɚɧɧɵɣ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɭɞɨɜɥɟɬɜɨɪɹɟɬ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɵ ȿɋ 93/42/EEC (ɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɚ ɩɨ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɦ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɦ). • Ⱦɚɧɧɵɣ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɞɥɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɩɪɨɟɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɟɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɤɢɦ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɨɦ EN1060 «ɇɟɢɧɜɚɡɢɜɧɵɟ ɫɮɢɝɦɨɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪɵ», ɱɚɫɬɶ 1 «Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ» ɢ ɱɚɫɬɶ 3 «Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɟɯɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ». • Ⱦɚɧɧɨɟ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɟ OMRON ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɨ ɜ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɫɬɪɨɝɨɝɨ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ OMRON HEALTHCARE Co. Ltd., əɩɨɧɢɹ. Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ — ɝɥɚɜɧɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ OMRON — ɢɡɝɨɬɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ əɩɨɧɢɢ. RU 177 6. Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ ȼɚɠɧɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨɛ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɚɝɧɢɬɧɨɣ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɢɦɨɫɬɢ (ɗɆɋ) ɉɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɯ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜ, ɤɚɤ ɉɄ ɢ ɦɨɛɢɥɶɧɵɟ (ɫɨɬɨɜɵɟ) ɬɟɥɟɮɨɧɵ, ɭɜɟɥɢɱɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɟ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɵ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɱɭɜɫɬɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɤ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɚɝɧɢɬɧɵɦ ɩɨɦɟɯɚɦ, ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɟɦɵɦ ɞɪɭɝɢɦɢ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɦɢ. ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɚɝɧɢɬɧɵɟ ɩɨɦɟɯɢ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɧɚɪɭɲɚɬɶ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɬɶ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɧɟɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɭɸ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɸ. Ɇɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɵ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɧɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɦɟɲɚɬɶ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜ. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɪɟɝɥɚɦɟɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɗɆɋ (ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɚɝɧɢɬɧɨɣ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɢɦɨɫɬɢ) ɫ ɰɟɥɶɸ ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɵɯ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɣ, ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɰɢɢ, ɛɵɥ ɜɜɟɞɟɧ ɜ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬ EN60601-1-2:2007. ɗɬɨɬ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬ ɭɪɨɜɧɢ ɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɨɫɬɢ ɤ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɚɝɧɢɬɧɵɦ ɩɨɦɟɯɚɦ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɭɪɨɜɧɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɚɝɧɢɬɧɨɝɨ ɢɡɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɤ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɨɦɭ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɸ. Ⱦɚɧɧɵɣ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɣ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ, ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɟɣ OMRON HEALTHCARE, ɭɞɨɜɥɟɬɜɨɪɹɟɬ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɚ EN60601-1-2:2007 ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɨɫɬɢ ɤ ɩɨɦɟɯɚɦ ɢ ɢɫɩɭɫɤɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɢɡɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ. Ɍɟɦ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɫɨɛɥɸɞɚɬɶ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɦɟɪɵ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ: • ȼɛɥɢɡɢ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɧɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɦɨɛɢɥɶɧɵɟ (ɫɨɬɨɜɵɟ) ɬɟɥɟɮɨɧɵ ɢ ɩɪɨɱɢɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɝɟɧɟɪɢɪɭɸɬ ɫɢɥɶɧɵɟ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɢɥɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɚɝɧɢɬɧɵɟ ɩɨɥɹ. ɗɬɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɧɚɪɭɲɚɬɶ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɬɶ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɧɟɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɭɸ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɸ. Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɫɨɛɥɸɞɚɬɶ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɸ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 7 ɦ. ɍɞɨɫɬɨɜɟɪɶɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ, ɟɫɥɢ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɹ ɦɟɧɶɲɟ. Ɉɫɬɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɹ ɨ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ EN60601-1-2:2007 ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɨɮɢɫɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ OMRON HEALTHCARE EUROPE ɩɨ ɚɞɪɟɫɭ, ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɦɭ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ. ɋ ɷɬɨɣ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɟɣ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɢɬɶɫɹ ɧɚ ɫɚɣɬɟ www.omron-healthcare.com. ɗɬɨɬ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɟ ɢɥɢ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɢ ɤ ɧɟɦɭ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ, ɱɬɨ ɞɚɧɧɵɣ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɥɟɠɢɬ ɭɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɜɦɟɫɬɟ ɫ ɞɪɭɝɢɦɢ ɞɨɦɚɲɧɢɦɢ ɨɬɯɨɞɚɦɢ ɩɨ ɨɤɨɧɱɚɧɢɢ ɫɪɨɤɚ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ. Ⱦɥɹ ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɝɨ ɭɳɟɪɛɚ ɞɥɹ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ ɢɥɢ ɡɞɨɪɨɜɶɹ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɤɚ ɜɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɟ ɧɟɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɢɪɭɟɦɨɣ ɭɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɨɬɯɨɞɨɜ, ɩɨɠɚɥɭɣɫɬɚ, ɨɬɞɟɥɢɬɟ ɷɬɨɬ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬ ɨɬ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɬɢɩɨɜ ɨɬɯɨɞɨɜ ɢ ɭɬɢɥɢɡɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ. Ⱦɨɦɚɲɧɢɦ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɢɬɟɥɹɦ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɫɜɹɡɚɬɶɫɹ ɫ ɪɨɡɧɢɱɧɵɦ ɬɨɪɝɨɜɵɦ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɢɬɟɥɟɦ, ɭ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬ ɛɵɥ ɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɟɧ, ɢɥɢ ɦɟɫɬɧɵɦ ɨɪɝɚɧɨɦ ɜɥɚɫɬɢ, ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɨɣ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɨ ɬɨɦ, ɤɭɞɚ ɢ ɤɚɤ ɞɨɫɬɚɜɢɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɣ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɞɥɹ ɷɤɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɣ ɩɟɪɟɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ. ɉɪɨɦɵɲɥɟɧɧɵɦ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɢɬɟɥɹɦ ɧɚɞɥɟɠɢɬ ɫɜɹɡɚɬɶɫɹ ɫ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɦ ɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ ɫɪɨɤɢ ɢ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɤɨɧɬɪɚɤɬɚ ɧɚ ɡɚɤɭɩɤɭ. Ⱦɚɧɧɵɣ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬ ɧɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɭɬɢɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɨ ɫ ɞɪɭɝɢɦɢ ɤɨɦɦɟɪɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɨɬɯɨɞɚɦɢ. Ⱦɚɧɧɵɣ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬ ɧɟ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɧɢɤɚɤɢɯ ɜɪɟɞɧɵɯ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜ. ɇɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚ (ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɟ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɨɟ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ) 178 7. ɇɟɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɩɨɥɟɡɧɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨɛ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɑɬɨ ɬɚɤɨɟ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ? Ⱥɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ — ɷɬɨ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɬɟɥɶ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɤɪɨɜɢ ɧɚ ɫɬɟɧɤɢ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɣ. Ⱥɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨ ɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɰɢɤɥɟ ɫɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɫɟɪɞɰɚ. ɋɚɦɨɟ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɬɹɠɟɧɢɢ ɫɟɪɞɟɱɧɨɝɨ ɰɢɤɥɚ ɧɚɡɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɢɫɬɨɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ; ɫɚɦɨɟ ɧɢɡɤɨɟ — ɞɢɚɫɬɨɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ. Ⱦɥɹ ɨɰɟɧɤɢ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɚ ɜɪɚɱɭ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵ ɨɛɚ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ: ɫɢɫɬɨɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɢ ɞɢɚɫɬɨɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ. ɑɬɨ ɬɚɤɨɟ ɧɟɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨɟ ɫɟɪɞɰɟɛɢɟɧɢɟ? ɇɟɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨɟ ɫɟɪɞɰɟɛɢɟɧɢɟ — ɷɬɨ ɪɢɬɦ ɫɟɪɞɟɱɧɵɯ ɫɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɣ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɛɨɥɶɲɟ ɱɟɦ ɧɚ 25% ɨɬɥɢɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɨɬ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɝɨ ɫɟɪɞɟɱɧɨɝɨ ɪɢɬɦɚ, ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɢ ɫɢɫɬɨɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɢ ɞɢɚɫɬɨɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ. ȿɫɥɢ ɩɨɞɨɛɧɵɣ ɧɟɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɵɣ ɫɟɪɞɟɱɧɵɣ ɪɢɬɦ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɞɜɭɯ ɪɚɡ, ɬɨ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ ɧɟɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨɝɨ ɫɟɪɞɰɟɛɢɟɧɢɹ ( ). ɇɨɪɦɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɫɟɪɞɰɟɛɢɟɧɢɟ ɉɭɥɶɫ Ⱥɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɇɟɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨɟ ɫɟɪɞɰɟɛɢɟɧɢɟ ɉɭɥɶɫ Ⱥɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ Ʉɨɪɨɬɤɢɣ Ⱦɥɢɧɧɵɣ ɑɬɨ ɬɚɤɨɟ ɚɪɢɬɦɢɹ? Ⱥɪɢɬɦɢɹ — ɷɬɨ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɪɢɬɦ ɫɟɪɞɰɟɛɢɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɪɭɲɟɧ ɢɡ-ɡɚ ɫɛɨɟɜ ɜ ɛɢɨɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ, ɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɟɣ ɫɟɪɞɰɟɛɢɟɧɢɟɦ. ȿɟ ɬɢɩɢɱɧɵɦɢ ɩɪɢɡɧɚɤɚɦɢ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɵɩɚɞɚɸɳɢɟ ɫɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɫɟɪɞɰɚ, ɩɪɟɠɞɟɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɟ ɫɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ, ɧɟɨɛɵɱɧɨ ɱɚɫɬɵɣ (ɬɚɯɢɤɚɪɞɢɹ) ɢɥɢ ɪɟɞɤɢɣ (ɛɪɚɞɢɤɚɪɞɢɹ) ɩɭɥɶɫ. RU 179 7. ɇɟɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɩɨɥɟɡɧɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨɛ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɉɨɱɟɦɭ ɯɨɪɨɲɨ ɢɦɟɬɶ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɬɶ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɨɦɚ? ɇɚ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɜɥɢɹɬɶ ɦɧɨɝɢɟ ɮɚɤɬɨɪɵ, ɬɚɤɢɟ ɤɚɤ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɶ, ɛɟɫɩɨɤɨɣɫɬɜɨ ɢɥɢ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɫɭɬɨɤ. Ⱦɥɹ ɩɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɬɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɡɚ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ. Ⱦɥɹ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɬɨɱɧɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɥɭɱɲɟ ɜɫɟɝɨ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɬɶ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɟɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɨ ɜ ɨɞɧɨ ɢ ɬɨ ɠɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ. Ɉɛɵɱɧɨ ɭɬɪɨɦ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɢɠɟ, ɚ ɜɨ ɜɬɨɪɨɣ ɩɨɥɨɜɢɧɟ ɞɧɹ ɨɧɨ ɩɨɜɵɲɚɟɬɫɹ. Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɢɠɟ ɥɟɬɨɦ ɢ ɜɵɲɟ ɡɢɦɨɣ. 200 Верхняя кривая: систолическое артериальное давление Нижняя кривая: диастолическое артериальное давление мм рт. ст. 150 100 50 6 12 Время дня 18 24 Пример: колебание в течение дня (мужчина, 35 лет) 180 7. ɇɟɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɩɨɥɟɡɧɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨɛ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ Ʉɥɚɫɫɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɹ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɞɚɧɧɵɦ ȼɫɟɦɢɪɧɨɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɡɞɪɚɜɨɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ȼɫɟɦɢɪɧɚɹ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɡɞɪɚɜɨɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ (ȼɈɁ) ɢ Ɇɟɠɞɭɧɚɪɨɞɧɨɟ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɨ ɩɨ ɢɡɭɱɟɧɢɸ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɝɢɩɟɪɬɨɧɢɢ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɚɥɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɸ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ, ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɧɭɸ ɧɚ ɷɬɨɦ ɪɢɫɭɧɤɟ. Ⱦɚɧɧɚɹ ɤɥɚɫɫɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɹ ɨɫɧɨɜɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹɯ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɩɨɥɢɤɥɢɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɨɬɞɟɥɟɧɢɹɯ ɛɨɥɶɧɢɰ ɭ ɥɸɞɟɣ ɜ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ ɫɢɞɹ. ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ: ɨɛɳɟɩɪɢɧɹɬɨɝɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɝɢɩɨɬɨɧɢɢ ɧɟ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɟɬ. Ɍɟɦ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ, ɟɫɥɢ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɬɟɥɢ ɚɪɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɢɠɟ 100 ɦɦ ɪɬ. ɫɬ., ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɥɨɠɢɬɶ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɟ ɭ ɧɟɝɨ ɝɢɩɨɬɨɧɢɢ. Систолическое артериальное давление (мм рт.ст.) Крайне повышенное давление 180 160 140 130 Среднее повышенное давление Умеренно повышенное давление Нормальное значение систолического давления Нормальное артериальное давление 120 Оптимальное артериальное давление (нужное значение) 80 85 90 100 110 Диастолическое артериальное давление (мм рт.ст.) RU 181
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